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Important Study Material
Top 10 Very Short Answer Questions
- Q1: What is the meaning of 'WYSIWYG'?
Ans: What You See Is What You Get. - Q2: Which memory is volatile?
Ans: RAM (Random Access Memory). - Q3: What is 'Upamana' in Alankara?
Ans: The object used for comparison (Standard). - Q4: Identify the gender of 'Magu'.
Ans: Napumsaka Linga (Neutral). - Q5: Correct the error: 'Senior than me'.
Ans: Senior to me. - Q6: What is the shortcut for 'Paste'?
Ans: Ctrl + V. - Q7: Define 'Omniscient'.
Ans: One who knows everything. - Q8: Which language does 'Nudi' support?
Ans: Kannada. - Q9: What is the tag for 'I am right'?
Ans: aren't I? - Q10: Expand CPU.
Ans: Central Processing Unit.
20 Important Short Answer Questions
1. Explain 'Rupaka Alankara' with an example.
Rupaka Alankara (Metaphor) occurs when the Upameya and Upamana are treated as identical. There is no connecting word like 'ante'. Example: "Hrudaya Kamala" (Heart is a Lotus).
2. Differentiate between RAM and ROM.
RAM is volatile memory used for temporary data storage while the computer runs. ROM is non-volatile memory that stores permanent instructions (like BIOS) needed to start the computer.
3. What is the rule for 'Question Tags' with negative sentences?
If the main statement is negative (containing words like no, never, rarely, seldom), the question tag must be positive. Example: "She never comes late, does she?"
4. Explain 'Dvandva Samasa'.
Dvandva Samasa is a compound word where both words have equal importance. Example: "Tandetaayi" (Father and Mother), "Hagalirulu" (Day and Night).
5. What is Phishing?
Phishing is a cybercrime where attackers pose as legitimate institutions via email or text to trick individuals into revealing sensitive data like passwords or banking details.
15 Long Answer Questions
1. Detailed Explanation of Upama Alankara
Upama Alankara (Simile) is the most common figure of speech in Kannada. It consists of four essential parts:
1. Upameya: The subject being described (e.g., A baby's face).
2. Upamana: The standard comparison (e.g., The Moon).
3. Upamavachaka: The connecting word (e.g., ante, haage, vol).
4. Samana Dharma: The common quality shared by both (e.g., beauty or brightness).
Example: "Avala mukha chandranante manoharavagide." Here, the face is compared to the moon using 'ante' based on the quality of beauty.
2. Essay on the Importance of Computer Knowledge in Administration
In modern governance (e-Governance), computer knowledge is vital for FDA/SDA roles. It enables efficient data management through tools like Excel, quick communication via email, and the use of specific software like 'Nudi' for local language documentation. Understanding basics like file management, internet security, and digital record-keeping ensures transparency and speed in public service delivery.
3. Common Errors in English Usage (Prepositions and Tenses)
Many candidates make errors in specific areas:
Prefer: Always use 'to', not 'than'. (I prefer tea to coffee).
Senior/Junior: Followed by 'to'. (He is senior to me).
Tense Consistency: If a sentence starts in the past, it should generally stay in the past. Correct: "He said that he was busy." (Not 'is busy').
Perfect Continuous: Use 'has been' for actions starting in the past and continuing now. "He has been working here for 5 years."




